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https://github.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE
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New Script: pbs_microcode.sh (#2166)
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json/pbs-microcode.json
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43
json/pbs-microcode.json
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{
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"name": "Proxmox Backup Server Processor Microcode",
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"slug": "pbs-microcode",
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"categories": [
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1
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],
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"date_created": "2025-02-07",
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"type": "misc",
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"updateable": false,
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"privileged": false,
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"interface_port": null,
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"documentation": null,
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"website": null,
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"logo": "https://github.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE/blob/main/misc/images/processor.png?raw=true",
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"description": "Processor Microcode is a layer of low-level software that runs on the processor and provides patches or updates to its firmware. Microcode updates can fix hardware bugs, improve performance, and enhance security features of the processor. This script is adapted for the Proxmox Backup Server environment and will only run on bare metal systems. If running in a virtualized environment, the script will exit. Note that firmware update mechanisms, such as Intel's Management Engine (ME) or AMD's Platform Security Processor (PSP), may vary depending on your processor and its implementation. Please consult your processor's documentation to verify if firmware updates can be applied through the operating system.",
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"install_methods": [
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{
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"type": "default",
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"script": "misc/pbs_microcode.sh",
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"resources": {
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"cpu": null,
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"ram": null,
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"hdd": null,
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"os": null,
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"version": null
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}
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}
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],
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"default_credentials": {
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"username": null,
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"password": null
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},
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"notes": [
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{
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"text": "Execute within the Proxmox Backup Server shell on a bare metal system. The script will exit if it detects that it is running in a virtualized environment.",
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"type": "info"
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},
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{
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"text": "After a reboot, you can check whether any microcode updates are currently in effect by running the following command: `journalctl -k | grep -E \"microcode\" | head -n 1`",
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"type": "info"
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}
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]
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}
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176
misc/pbs_microcode.sh
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misc/pbs_microcode.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Copyright (c) 2021-2025 tteck
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# Copyright (c) 2025 DonPablo1010
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# Adapted for the Proxmox Backup Server - Baremetal Only
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# License: MIT
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# This script searches for CPU microcode packages (Intel/AMD) and offers the option to install them.
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# A system reboot is required to apply the changes.
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# IMPORTANT: This script will only proceed if running on bare metal. If running in a VM, it will exit.
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function header_info {
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clear
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cat <<"EOF"
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____ __ ____ __
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/ __ \_________ ________ ______________ _____ / |/ (_)_____________ _________ ____/ /__
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/ /_/ / ___/ __ \/ ___/ _ \/ ___/ ___/ __ \/ ___/ / /|_/ / / ___/ ___/ __ \/ ___/ __ \/ __ / _ \
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/ ____/ / / /_/ / /__/ __(__ |__ ) /_/ / / / / / / / /__/ / / /_/ / /__/ /_/ / /_/ / __/
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/_/ /_/ \____/\___/\___/____/____/\____/_/ /_/ /_/_/\___/_/ \____/\___/\____/\__,_/\___/
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Proxmox Backup Server Processor Microcode Updater
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EOF
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}
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# Color definitions
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RD=$(echo "\033[01;31m")
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YW=$(echo "\033[33m")
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GN=$(echo "\033[1;92m")
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CL=$(echo "\033[m")
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BFR="\\r\\033[K"
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HOLD="-"
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CM="${GN}✓${CL}"
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CROSS="${RD}✗${CL}"
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msg_info() { echo -ne " ${HOLD} ${YW}$1..."; }
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msg_ok() { echo -e "${BFR} ${CM} ${GN}$1${CL}"; }
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msg_error() { echo -e "${BFR} ${CROSS} ${RD}$1${CL}"; }
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header_info
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# Check if running on bare metal using systemd-detect-virt.
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virt=$(systemd-detect-virt)
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if [ "$virt" != "none" ]; then
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msg_error "This script must be run on bare metal. Detected virtual environment: $virt"
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exit 1
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fi
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# Attempt to obtain the current loaded microcode revision
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current_microcode=$(journalctl -k | grep -i 'microcode: Current revision:' | grep -oP 'Current revision: \K0x[0-9a-f]+')
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[ -z "$current_microcode" ] && current_microcode="Not found."
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intel() {
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if ! dpkg -s iucode-tool >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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msg_info "Installing iucode-tool (Intel microcode updater)"
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apt-get install -y iucode-tool &>/dev/null
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msg_ok "Installed iucode-tool"
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else
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msg_ok "Intel iucode-tool is already installed"
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sleep 1
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fi
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intel_microcode=$(curl -fsSL "https://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/non-free-firmware/i/intel-microcode/" | grep -o 'href="[^"]*amd64.deb"' | sed 's/href="//;s/"//')
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[ -z "$intel_microcode" ] && {
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whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox Backup Server Helper Scripts" --title "No Microcode Found" --msgbox "No microcode packages were found.\nTry again later." 10 68
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msg_info "Exiting"
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sleep 1
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msg_ok "Done"
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exit
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}
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MICROCODE_MENU=()
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MSG_MAX_LENGTH=0
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while read -r TAG ITEM; do
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OFFSET=2
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(( ${#ITEM} + OFFSET > MSG_MAX_LENGTH )) && MSG_MAX_LENGTH=$(( ${#ITEM} + OFFSET ))
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MICROCODE_MENU+=("$TAG" "$ITEM " "OFF")
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done < <(echo "$intel_microcode")
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microcode=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox Backup Server Helper Scripts" \
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--title "Current Microcode Revision: ${current_microcode}" \
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--radiolist "\nSelect a microcode package to install:\n" \
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16 $((MSG_MAX_LENGTH + 58)) 6 "${MICROCODE_MENU[@]}" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 | tr -d '"') || exit
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[ -z "$microcode" ] && {
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whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox Backup Server Helper Scripts" --title "No Microcode Selected" --msgbox "No microcode package was selected." 10 68
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msg_info "Exiting"
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sleep 1
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msg_ok "Done"
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exit
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}
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msg_info "Downloading Intel processor microcode package $microcode"
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wget -q http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/non-free-firmware/i/intel-microcode/$microcode
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msg_ok "Downloaded Intel processor microcode package $microcode"
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msg_info "Installing $microcode (this might take a while)"
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dpkg -i $microcode &>/dev/null
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msg_ok "Installed $microcode"
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msg_info "Cleaning up"
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rm $microcode
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msg_ok "Clean up complete"
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echo -e "\nA system reboot is required to apply the changes.\n"
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}
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amd() {
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amd_microcode=$(curl -fsSL "https://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/non-free-firmware/a/amd64-microcode/" | grep -o 'href="[^"]*amd64.deb"' | sed 's/href="//;s/"//')
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[ -z "$amd_microcode" ] && {
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whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox Backup Server Helper Scripts" --title "No Microcode Found" --msgbox "No microcode packages were found.\nTry again later." 10 68
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msg_info "Exiting"
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sleep 1
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msg_ok "Done"
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exit
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}
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MICROCODE_MENU=()
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MSG_MAX_LENGTH=0
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while read -r TAG ITEM; do
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OFFSET=2
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(( ${#ITEM} + OFFSET > MSG_MAX_LENGTH )) && MSG_MAX_LENGTH=$(( ${#ITEM} + OFFSET ))
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MICROCODE_MENU+=("$TAG" "$ITEM " "OFF")
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done < <(echo "$amd_microcode")
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microcode=$(whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox Backup Server Helper Scripts" \
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--title "Current Microcode Revision: ${current_microcode}" \
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--radiolist "\nSelect a microcode package to install:\n" \
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16 $((MSG_MAX_LENGTH + 58)) 6 "${MICROCODE_MENU[@]}" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3 | tr -d '"') || exit
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[ -z "$microcode" ] && {
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whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox Backup Server Helper Scripts" --title "No Microcode Selected" --msgbox "No microcode package was selected." 10 68
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msg_info "Exiting"
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sleep 1
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msg_ok "Done"
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exit
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}
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msg_info "Downloading AMD processor microcode package $microcode"
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wget -q https://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/non-free-firmware/a/amd64-microcode/$microcode
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msg_ok "Downloaded AMD processor microcode package $microcode"
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msg_info "Installing $microcode (this might take a while)"
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dpkg -i $microcode &>/dev/null
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msg_ok "Installed $microcode"
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msg_info "Cleaning up"
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rm $microcode
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msg_ok "Clean up complete"
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echo -e "\nA system reboot is required to apply the changes.\n"
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}
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# Check if this is a Proxmox Backup Server by verifying the presence of the datastore config.
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if [ ! -f /etc/proxmox-backup/datastore.cfg ]; then
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header_info
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msg_error "Proxmox Backup Server not detected!"
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exit
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fi
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whiptail --backtitle "Proxmox Backup Server Helper Scripts" \
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--title "Proxmox Backup Server Processor Microcode" \
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--yesno "This script searches for CPU microcode packages and offers the option to install them.\nProceed?" 10 68 || exit
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msg_info "Checking CPU vendor"
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cpu=$(lscpu | grep -oP 'Vendor ID:\s*\K\S+' | head -n 1)
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if [ "$cpu" == "GenuineIntel" ]; then
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msg_ok "${cpu} detected"
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sleep 1
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intel
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elif [ "$cpu" == "AuthenticAMD" ]; then
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msg_ok "${cpu} detected"
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sleep 1
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amd
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else
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msg_error "CPU vendor ${cpu} is not supported"
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exit
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fi
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